事情互联网（物联网）正处于重大范式转变的边缘。在未来的IOT系统中，IOFT，云将被人群代替模型训练被带到边缘的人群，允许IOT设备协作提取知识并构建智能分析/型号，同时保持本地存储的个人数据。这种范式转变被IOT设备的计算能力巨大增加以及分散和隐私保留模型培训的最近进步，作为联合学习（FL）。本文为IOFT提供了愿景，并系统概述当前努力实现这一愿景。具体而言，我们首先介绍IOFT的定义特征，并讨论了三维内部的分散推断的流动方法，机会和挑战：（i）全局模型，最大化跨所有IOT设备的实用程序，（ii）个性化模型所有设备的借款强度都保留了自己的模型，（iii）一个迅速适应新设备或学习任务的元学习模型。通过描述Ioft通过域专家镜头重塑不同行业的愿景和挑战来结束。这些行业包括制造，运输，能源，医疗保健，质量和可靠性，商业和计算。

In this study, we propose a lung nodule detection scheme which fully incorporates the clinic workflow of radiologists. Particularly, we exploit Bi-Directional Maximum intensity projection (MIP) images of various thicknesses (i.e., 3, 5 and 10mm) along with a 3D patch of CT scan, consisting of 10 adjacent slices to feed into self-distillation-based Multi-Encoders Network (MEDS-Net). The proposed architecture first condenses 3D patch input to three channels by using a dense block which consists of dense units which effectively examine the nodule presence from 2D axial slices. This condensed information, along with the forward and backward MIP images, is fed to three different encoders to learn the most meaningful representation, which is forwarded into the decoded block at various levels. At the decoder block, we employ a self-distillation mechanism by connecting the distillation block, which contains five lung nodule detectors. It helps to expedite the convergence and improves the learning ability of the proposed architecture. Finally, the proposed scheme reduces the false positives by complementing the main detector with auxiliary detectors. The proposed scheme has been rigorously evaluated on 888 scans of LUNA16 dataset and obtained a CPM score of 93.6\%. The results demonstrate that incorporating of bi-direction MIP images enables MEDS-Net to effectively distinguish nodules from surroundings which help to achieve the sensitivity of 91.5% and 92.8% with false positives rate of 0.25 and 0.5 per scan, respectively.